
Yesterday Pump learned, courtesy of a pet supermarket's automatic doors, that when you walk toward walls, they open and let you pass through them. Today she unlearned it, in a spectacularly poignant display.
Once a problem is solved—a hidden treat is unearthed, an unjustly closed door is opened—with or without a person's help, the dog is quickly able to apply that same means to solve it again and again. He has identified a state of affairs, fashioned a response, and realized the connection between that problem and that solution. This is both his triumph and, at times, our misfortune. One success at jumping right onto the kitchen counter to get to the origin of that pleasing cheese odor will be followed by much jumping-on-counters. If you provide a sitting dog with a biscuit for sitting politely, expect to be inundated by polite sits. With this in mind it is easy to understand the admonishment that in training a dog you must reward only those behaviors you desire the dog to repeat endlessly.
Such is the dog's mastery of what in psychological circles is termed learning. There is n0 doubt that dogs can learn. It is the natural workings of any nervous system to adjust its actions over time 111 response to experience—and of every animal with a nervous system to thereby learn. Under the heading "learning" comes everything from the associative learning used 111 animal training, to memorization of a Shakespearean monologue, to finally understanding quantum mechanics.
Dogs' easy mastery of new procedures and concepts presumably stops prior to grasping what a quark is. What they learn is neither academic nor scholastic. Still, most of what we ask that dogs learn can only be described as capricious and arbitrary. Surely any animal recently wild will learn how to get its mouth 011 food. But typically the things we want dogs to lean—to obey—bear little connection to food. We ask dogs to change posture (to sit, jump up, stand up, lie down, roll over), to act 111 a very specific way 0n an object (get my shoes, get off the bed), to start or stop a current action (wait, n0, okay), to change mood (cool it, go get him!), to move toward us or move away from us (come, go away, stay). This may not be quantum mechanics, but it is just as bizarre to these distant moose hunters. Nothing in a wild animal's life prepares him to be asked to maintain the state of holding his rump on the ground, unmoving, until released by your cheery okay! It is notable that dogs can lean these seemingly arbitrary things at all.
Did you know that giving Kirkland Dog Food to your pet can help him to grow healthy and strong?
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